China as a System @leonliao

China as a System @leonliao

About the Substack

A new framework on how China’s rise is reshaping global competition across industry, technology, energy, capital flows, and geopolitics. Grounded in local insight and shaped by a global perspective. Publishing 5-10 in-depth structural essays weekly

Free Subscription Benefits

• Public framework essays and broad access

Paid Subcription Benefits

• Full research stream and deeper analysis
• Post comments and Reading Room discussions
• Selected industry, company, and policy research

Paid Subscription Plans

• $8 a month
• $80 a year

About Leon Liao

Publish everyday. A new framework for understanding China, industrial power, state capacity, tech diffusion, capital flows, and global order.Former Managing Director at a global investment bank and Head of a top China research institute